{"id":28934,"date":"2026-03-13T13:51:33","date_gmt":"2026-03-13T08:21:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/akalidalamritsar.in\/?p=28934"},"modified":"2026-03-13T13:51:33","modified_gmt":"2026-03-13T08:21:33","slug":"press-statement-of-s-simranjit-singh-mann-president-shiromani-akali-dal-amritsar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/akalidalamritsar.in\/?p=28934","title":{"rendered":"Press Statement of S. Simranjit Singh Mann, President Shiromani Akali Dal (Amritsar)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-vivid-red-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-fd2a721c37aca76a4c3efb6b6a9868e2\"><strong><em><u>Press Statement of S. Simranjit Singh Mann, President Shiromani Akali Dal (Amritsar)<\/u><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-vivid-red-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-3b12633ddc6f3ef5aa6983e86703b7d4\"><strong>Jalandhar, 12 March (\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 ) \u201cPunjab occupies a unique place in the subcontinent\u2019s geography and civilization. It is the frontier province of India, a central part of the Indus river basin, and the birthplace of the Sikh faith whose institutions have shaped the history of the region for centuries\u201d.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-vivid-red-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-c2dfdc5b9cf4b92efc3e45ea6739d535\"><strong>In light of the visit of Shri Amit Shah to Punjab, it is necessary to place before the people of Punjab several fundamental concerns regarding current policies and ideological positions of the Bharatiya Janata Party.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-vivid-red-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-4983411e59d5cd78748d093ce01d3501\"><strong>These concerns relate to the ecological future of Punjab, the constitutional status of the Sikh religion, the militarization of Punjab\u2019s frontier, and the broader civilizational vision of the Indian state.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-0dceec9ed01853d45b5085726d895b43\" style=\"color:#1b07e3\"><strong><em>1. Opposition to Inter-Basin Transfer of Indus Waters<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-vivid-red-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-9eac8d39e5b11101d1968fde1b5a8a4c\"><strong>Successive BJP election manifestos have committed the Government of India to the interlinking of rivers and the creation of a national water grid, which involves large-scale inter-basin transfers of water.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-vivid-red-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-43fcc945879761220b3d78a906eff887\"><strong>Punjab forms part of the Indus basin, whose rivers Indus, Jhelum, Chenab, the Ravi, Beas, and Sutlej function as a single hydrological system governed internationally through the Indus Waters Treaty.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-vivid-red-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-c09767acca5551978ba0599c9097d239\"><strong>Any diversion of these rivers toward non-basin regions such as Haryana, Rajasthan, or Delhi<br>threatens the ecological stability of the Punjab plains.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-vivid-red-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-de19fbb74baa9e7d9f26386456da079e\"><strong>Punjab already faces one of the most severe groundwater crises in India. Large-scale inter-basin transfers would further destabilize groundwater recharge, river flows, and wetland ecosystems.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-vivid-red-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-4125d613bfb0b23f4dfdfdd66f1d9e38\"><strong>We therefore state clearly that diverting Indus basin waters away from Punjab is ecologically unsustainable and unacceptable, and we urge the Government of India<br>to desist from pursuing policies that weaken the hydrological integrity of the Ravi\u2013Beas\u2013Sutlej system complete Indus.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-798a935661a7abdd12bf30a177fd579b\" style=\"color:#1b07e3\"><strong><em>2. Sikh Identity Cannot Be Subsumed into \u201cSanatan Dharma\u201d<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-vivid-red-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-161abeb6de659360a464356a5d1b9886\"><strong>The Constitution of India, under Article 25 Explanation II, places Sikhs within a legal formulation that includes Sikhs, Jains, and Buddhists under the category of Hindus for certain legal purposes.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-vivid-red-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-7331ecf4d21e4fcee282b3978002693e\"><strong>This provision has long created concern within the Sikh nationality.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-vivid-red-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-34deb11b3ad50c70b3993b4bf643de1a\"><strong>Sikh theology and scripture affirm a distinct spiritual path. The Guru Granth Sahib declares:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-vivid-red-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-e8ae020d2ed6db91fbf35f4a4cd66c28\"><strong>\u201cI am not a Hindu, nor am I a Muslim; I belong to the One Lord.\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-vivid-red-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-9be75e5193d15281e7683120a08b33cd\"><strong>Similarly, Guru Gobind Singh in the Akal Ustat affirms devotion to the One beyond all sectarian categories.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-vivid-red-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-50ba33d064cfa61cc04fa66c1204e0d8\"><strong>These principles culminated in the formation of the Khalsa in 1699, which established the Sikh community as a distinct religious and political order.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-vivid-red-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-497ecdb178f31dea239df84450d8d17a\"><strong>Recent speeches by Shri Amit Shah describing Sikh Gurus as defenders of Sanatan Dharma misrepresent Sikh history and doctrine.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-vivid-red-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-29c6c424eacc60df7af17b2425492104\"><strong>While the Gurus defended the freedom of conscience of all people, Sikhism is not a branch of Sanatan Dharma and cannot be subsumed within the Brahmanical framework of Vedas, Shastras, and Smritis.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-vivid-red-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-e043965eed8ac99a13c80d9cbc1abcef\"><strong>We therefore affirm clearly that Sikhism is a distinct religion, and attempts to absorb Sikh identity into Sanatan Dharma are inconsistent with Sikh scripture, Sikh history, and the formation of the Khalsa.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-2ac9ada43b1a82fa7082927e7c3a04de\" style=\"color:#1b07e3\"><strong><em>3. Punjab Needs Peace, Not Permanent Militarization<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-vivid-red-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-6c78061af6e094ea4a07317df7b12ebb\"><strong>Punjab lies on the frontier between India and Pakistan and has historically borne the consequences of military escalation between the two countries.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-vivid-red-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-d84c5579d1f35d8ca506a62c877a1812\"><strong>Wars and crises between the two states have repeatedly brought displacement, insecurity, and economic disruption to Punjab\u2019s border districts.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-vivid-red-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-e16cdfeabe139e3cc66b8789bbb3c3ad\"><strong>Ideological formulations associated with figures such as Vinayak Damodar Savarkar and Madhav Sadashiv Golwalkar have framed national identity in terms of religious civilizational conflict.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-vivid-red-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-2be71ec6a5466172fbb91b5a077fa2ba\"><strong>Punjab<\/strong><strong> has repeatedly paid the price of such geopolitical confrontation.<\/strong><strong>Punjab<\/strong><strong>\u2019s future lies instead in peaceful regional cooperation and economic integration.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-vivid-red-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-1b59f7e0c4ad79828250739c3cc67acf\"><strong>Projects such as the Turkmenistan\u2013Afghanistan\u2013Pakistan\u2013India Pipeline and other regional energy corridors could transform the border economy through power generation, fertilizer production, pharmaceutical industries, and cross-border trade.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-vivid-red-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-4369bc7327152098b37db159be496f3d\"><strong>For Punjab, economic interdependence with neighbouring regions offers a path to peace and prosperity, whereas perpetual hostility only entrenches militarization along the frontier.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-f5c887047fd542d96b67b66f827a73c5\" style=\"color:#1b07e3\"><strong><em>4. From Bharat to Begampura: A More Inclusive Vision<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-vivid-red-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-ab802ae6774cf1f29b814174cfb6f2b2\"><strong>The name \u201cBharat\u201d originates in ancient Sanskrit literature describing the legendary king Bharata within a social order structured by the varna system, in which political authority was associated with the Kshatriya class.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-vivid-red-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-1a401c7edc0f0c795b66d82445f71f3d\"><strong>Such a conception inevitably reflects the hierarchical framework codified in texts such as the Manusmriti which was outright rejected by Sikhs.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-vivid-red-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-3fdde7bada1de830b0461d1a9df75719\"><strong>In contrast, the Sikh and Bhakti traditions articulated radically egalitarian visions of society.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-vivid-red-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-e2c7d80b9952fafffc297f4e44a235e7\"><strong>Bhagat Ravidas Maharaj whose hymns are included in the Guru Granth Sahib, described an ideal society called Begampura the city without sorrow, where there is no oppression, hierarchy, or exclusion.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-vivid-red-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-2a254aeec741f697e03bfcfaf8297401\"><strong>The vision of Begampura represents a society based on equality and justice rather than inherited status.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-vivid-red-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-7cf2e29c13a5c5c1e5054133b3db982a\"><strong>For these reasons, the ideals of Begampura offer a more inclusive and humane philosophical foundation for the modern republic.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-990cab890426fd6648cc463e35d055a9\" style=\"color:#1b07e3\"><strong>Conclusion<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-vivid-red-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-f3994d0634c5189e1bf9f7b071f13e81\"><strong>Punjab<\/strong><strong>\u2019s concerns are therefore clear:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-vivid-red-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-01deb3ba0850ec220e990ad387727748\"><strong>\u2022&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The Indus basin must not be destabilized through inter-basin water diversion.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-vivid-red-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-2a7177e24b35331af6636dfbc9a20cfa\"><strong>\u2022&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Sikh identity must be respected as a distinct religious tradition.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-vivid-red-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-e255198bee7b6af89a5f2517d09c531a\"><strong>\u2022&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Punjab\u2019s frontier must become a zone of peace and economic cooperation rather than militarization.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-vivid-red-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-79545d868016236f9fed9ace74bc4c28\"><strong>\u2022&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The egalitarian vision of Begampura offers a more inclusive moral horizon for the republic.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-vivid-red-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-ce4efbe75b6e6f527e26af55184abd07\"><strong>These issues concern the ecological stability, cultural autonomy, and long-term prosperity of Punjab.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-vivid-red-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-d4459a01718de65063ec6c6d9b0cdead\"><strong>They deserve serious attention during the visit of Shri Amit Shah to the state.<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Press Statement of S. Simranjit Singh Mann, President Shiromani Akali Dal (Amritsar) Jalandhar, 12 March (\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 ) \u201cPunjab occupies a unique place in the subcontinent\u2019s geography and civilization. It is the frontier province of India, a central part of the Indus river basin, and the birthplace of the Sikh faith whose institutions have shaped the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-28934","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-comments","category-press-statement"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/akalidalamritsar.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28934","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/akalidalamritsar.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/akalidalamritsar.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akalidalamritsar.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akalidalamritsar.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=28934"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/akalidalamritsar.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28934\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28935,"href":"https:\/\/akalidalamritsar.in\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28934\/revisions\/28935"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/akalidalamritsar.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=28934"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akalidalamritsar.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=28934"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akalidalamritsar.in\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=28934"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}